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hedge意思

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hedge的意思是:n.树篱;篱笆;障碍;防护物;套期保值;推诿;v.用树篱围;避免直接回答;两面下注。hedge形容词:hedgy;名词:hedger;过去式:hedged;过去分词:hedged;现在分词:hedging;第三人称单数:hedges。hedge的读音是英[hed?];美[hed?]。

一、详尽释义点此查看hedge的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 树篱,篱笆,生篱,绿篱
  2. 界限
  3. 模棱两可的话
  4. 两面下注,赌两面
  5. 防备,防御;防备措施,防止损失的手段,保护手段,防御物
  6. 障碍,障碍物
  7. 隔墙
  8. 套头交易(把价格波动造成损失的风险减少到最低限度的一种买卖方法)
v.(动词)
  1. 用树篱笆围住,用树篱围起
  2. 围住,包围,围护
  3. 修筑树篱,作树篱,修树篱,筑树篱,在(田地等周围)植树篱,在…周围设生篱
  4. 妨碍,设障碍于,设置障碍…以挡住(常与in连用)
  5. 防范,规避,躲藏,避免,
  6. 赌两面,两面下注以防损失
  7. 做套头交易
  8. 避免直接答复,避免直接回答,避免正面回答
  9. 不直接许诺
  10. 拐弯抹角
  11. 有几项选择可选取
  12. 几面下注
  13. 受…的束缚
  14. 保护(自己)
  15. 推诿,搪塞,躲闪,回避
  16. 避免损失
adj.(形容词)
  1. 树篱的,生篱的,绿篱的
  2. 树篱下的,树篱旁的,树篱附近的
  3. 偷偷摸摸的,不正当的
  4. 名声不好的,名誉不好的
  5. 低劣的,卑贱的

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]树篱 row of bushes or shrubs planted close together and forming a boundary for a field
  2. [C]保护手段 means of defence against possible loss
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 用树篱围起 make a hedge round sth
  2. vt. 受…的束缚 be full of or surrounded by, especially in a way that causes difficulty or limits one's actions
  3. vt. & vi. 回避 refuse to answer directly

三、词典解释

1.树篱
Ahedge is a row of bushes or small trees, usually along the edge of a garden, field, or road.

2.防备,防范(尤指金钱损失)
If youhedge against something unpleasant or unwanted that might affect you, especially losing money, you do something which will protect you from it.

e.g. You canhedge against redundancy or illness with insurance...
可以购买保险以防失业或患病。
e.g. Today's clever financial instruments make it possible for firms tohedge their risks.
现今各种巧妙的金融手段使得各公司防范风险成为可能。

3.防护物;防备手段;防范措施
Something that is ahedge against something unpleasant will protect you from its effects.

hedge

e.g. Gold is traditionally ahedge against inflation.
购买黄金是防范通货膨胀的一种传统手段。

4.躲闪;回避
If youhedge, you avoid answering a question or committing yourself to a particular action or decision.

hedge在线翻译

e.g. They hedged in answering various questions about the operation...
他们闪烁其词,不愿回答有关此次行动的各种问题。
e.g. 'I can't give you an answer now,' he hedged.
“我现在不能回答你,”他闪避道。

5.两面下注以防损失;骑墙
If youhedge yourbets, you reduce the risk of losing a lot by supporting more than one person or thing in a situation where they are opposed to each other.

e.g. Hawker Siddeley tried tohedge its bets by diversifying into other fields...
霍克·西德利试图通过在其他领域进行多样化发展来规避风险。
e.g. Forecasters are hedging their bets about the outcome of this Saturday's Louisiana governor's race.
预测家对本周六路易斯安那州州长竞选的结果骑墙观望,多手下注。

相关词组:hedge about

四、例句

They managed to wriggle their way through the thick hedge.

他们设法钻过了厚厚的树篱。

There is an opening in the hedge.

这篱笆上有个洞。

There is a hedge of spectators along the sidewalk.

沿着人行道形成了一道观众障碍。

Buying a house is the best hedge against inflation.

购买房子是防止通货膨胀的最佳保障。

respond grimly

Mr. Green began to hedge his courtyard in last year.

去年格林先生开始把他的庭院用篱笆围起来。

When I'm asked about this on occasion,I hedge the question too.

偶尔有人向我提这个问题时,我也避免直接回答。

When you have made a bad bet, it is best to hedge off.

如果你赌运不佳,最好两方下注,以免损失过高。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
hedge against (v.+prep.)
    防止,警惕 protect; guard against (sth)
    hedge against sth

    This money must be saved for the purpose of hedging against change in the exchange rate.

    为防备汇率的变化,这笔钱必须存起来。

hedge in (v.+adv.)
    ,束缚 surround or limit (sth)
    hedge sb/sth ? in

    He hedged a piece of land in.

    他用树篱围起一块土地。

    The garden was well hedged in.

    花园四周用树篱围得很好。

    This town is hedged in by hills.

    这个镇四周环山。

    hedge sb/sth ? in with sth

    It won't do to hedge your pupils in with a thousand dos and don'ts.

    用无数清规戒律束缚学生是不行的。

    They are hedged in with rules and regulations.

    他们受到各种条条框框的。

hedge off (v.+adv.)
    两面下注 gamble on two sides
    hedge off

    When you have made a bad bet, it is best to hedge off.

    如果你赌运不佳,最好两面下注,以免损失过多。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+副词+介词~+介词

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. hedge的基本意思是用树篱或类似物把某地〔物〕围起来,引申可表示“受…的束缚”“回避”等。
  2. hedge通常多用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时常表示“回避”。
  3. hedge可用于被动结构。

hedge的相关近义词

barrierborderguardprotection

hedge的相关临近词

hedgehogHectorhedgerhedge inhedgepighedgehopHedgeFORMhedge outHedgecockHedgepethhedgefundHedgecoth

点此查看更多关于hedge的详细信息

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